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National comparison

Personal finance education requirements by state

Compare standards, course requirements, diploma credits, and implementation schedules across all 51 tracked jurisdictions.

51

jurisdictions tracked

50

verified records

39

verified graduation requirements

7

verified stand-alone mandates

Read categories together. A graduation requirement does not always mean a stand-alone course. Research-pending rows remain visible for coverage transparency but are excluded from verified totals.

51 jurisdictions

Comparison of personal finance education requirements by jurisdiction
JurisdictionPolicy statusStand-aloneGraduationCreditEffective / cohortEvidence
Flag of AlabamaAlabamaALGraduation requirementNoYesFinancial literacy instruction is completed through an approved course; Career Preparedness is a 1-credit diploma requirement2028Graduation requirement
Flag of AlaskaAlaskaAKStandards, no stand-alone mandate located; No statewide requirement locatedNoNoStandards, no stand-alone mandate located
Flag of ArizonaArizonaAZGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit in economics including financial literacy and personal financial managementStatutory amendment effective August 27, 2019; no first covered school year is statedGraduation requirement
Flag of ArkansasArkansasARGraduation requirementNoYesCredit in a grade 9-12 course containing the Personal and Family Finance Standards; the current diploma framework includes 0.5 credit of Economics with Personal Finance, while other approved implementing courses carry 0.5 to 1.5 credits2017-18 entering grade-9 cohortGraduation requirement
Flag of CaliforniaCaliforniaCAStand-alone course required; Graduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationYesYesOne semester2030–31Stand-alone course required
Flag of ColoradoColoradoCOGraduation requirementNoYesCompletion of one locally designated graduation-required course containing all high-school financial literacy standards; no statewide credit amount specified2025-26Graduation requirement
Flag of ConnecticutConnecticutCTGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit2027Graduation requirement
Flag of DelawareDelawareDEGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYes0.5 creditStudents entering grade 9 in 2026-27 and laterGraduation requirement
Flag of FloridaFloridaFLGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit2023–24Graduation requirement
Flag of GeorgiaGeorgiaGAGraduation requirementNoYesAt least 0.5 credit2024-25Graduation requirement
Flag of HawaiiHawaiiHIGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYesNo separate personal-finance credit; completion is documented through the required 0.5-credit Personal Transition PlanClass of 2030Graduation requirement
Flag of IdahoIdahoIDGraduation requirementNoYes1 Idaho credit in economics and financial literacy within the 5-credit social-studies requirement2023-24Graduation requirement
Flag of IllinoisIllinoisILNoNoNine weeks or the equivalent; no separate statewide credit value specified
Flag of IndianaIndianaINStand-alone course required; Graduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationYesYes1 Indiana credit in an approved personal finance course; the Class of 2028 may alternatively complete a two-course, two-credit finance pathway2028Stand-alone course required
Flag of IowaIowaIANoNoSchools must offer and teach one-half unit; student completion for graduation is a local decision
Flag of KansasKansasKSStand-alone course required; Graduation requirementYesYes0.5 unit2028Stand-alone course required
Flag of KentuckyKentuckyKYGraduation requirementNoYes1 elective credit for students entering grade 9 on or after July 1, 2025; earlier covered cohorts complete one or more standards-aligned courses or programs2025-26 entering grade-9 cohortGraduation requirement
Flag of LouisianaLouisianaLAStand-alone course required; Graduation requirementYesYes1 unit of Financial Literacy2024-25 entering grade-9 cohortStand-alone course required
Flag of MaineMaineMEGraduation requirementNoYesPersonal finance is included within 2 years of social studies and history; no separate statewide personal-finance creditGraduation requirement
Flag of MarylandMarylandMDNoNo2011-12 statewide implementation
Flag of MassachusettsMassachusettsMAStandards, no stand-alone mandate located; No statewide requirement locatedNoNoLocal curriculum and graduation decisions remain controlling; no statewide student-completion year appliesStandards, no stand-alone mandate located
Flag of MichiganMichiganMIGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYes0.5 creditStudents entering grade 8 in 2023 and laterGraduation requirement
Flag of MinnesotaMinnesotaMNStand-alone course required; Graduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationYesYesCourse for locally determined credit; no statewide credit amount2024-25 entering grade-nine cohortStand-alone course required
Flag of MississippiMississippiMSGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYesBeginning with the class of 2032: 0.5 Carnegie unit in personal finance, or 1.0 Carnegie unit in a course where at least half the standards concern financial literacy2032Graduation requirement
Flag of MissouriMissouriMOGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 unit of personal finance2010Graduation requirement
Flag of MontanaMontanaMTGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 unit of economics or financial literacy2026 statewide; 2027 in Billings under an approved varianceGraduation requirement
Flag of NebraskaNebraskaNEGraduation requirementNoYesAt least five Nebraska high school credit hours (at least one semester)2024Graduation requirement
Flag of NevadaNevadaNVGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYes0.5 credit in Economics and Financial Literacy for standard and advanced diplomas beginning with the class of 2029; earlier current cohorts require 0.5 credit in Economics2029Graduation requirement
Flag of New HampshireNew HampshireNHGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYes0.5 financial literacy credit for students entering high school in 2026-27 or later; earlier cohorts have 0.5 credit in economics including personal finance2026-27 for students entering high schoolGraduation requirement
Flag of New JerseyNew JerseyNJGraduation requirementNoYesAt least 2.5 creditsHigh school: grade-nine class of 2010-11; middle school: 2019-20Graduation requirement
Flag of New MexicoNew MexicoNMGraduation requirementNoYesWithin four social studies credits: 0.5 credit of Economics with Personal Financial Literacy, or a full-credit approved combined government, civics, economics, and personal-finance alternative2029Graduation requirement
Flag of New YorkNew YorkNYPending or phased implementationNoNoClass of 2030 (students entering grade 9 in 2026–27)Pending or phased implementation
Flag of North CarolinaNorth CarolinaNCStand-alone course required; Graduation requirementYesYes1 creditStudents entering grade 9 in 2020-21; continued for later cohorts by State Board graduation policyStand-alone course required
Flag of North DakotaNorth DakotaNDPending or phased implementationNoNo0.5 unit of financial literacy, or required instruction integrated into an approved coursePending or phased implementation
Flag of OhioOhioOHGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 unit; at least 60 hours of instructionClass of 2026Graduation requirement
Flag of OklahomaOklahomaOKGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYesRequired course or coursework; districts may embed the content or offer a separate 0.5-unit elective2029Graduation requirement
Flag of OregonOregonORStand-alone course required; Graduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationYesYes0.5 credit in Personal Financial Education within the 24-credit diploma minimum2027Stand-alone course required
Flag of PennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPAGraduation requirementNoYesAt least 0.5 credit; qualifying rigorous embedded courses may satisfy the mandate under Section 1551(b.1)(5.1)2027Graduation requirement
Flag of Rhode IslandRhode IslandRIGraduation requirementNoYes2024Graduation requirement
Flag of South CarolinaSouth CarolinaSCGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit in financial literacy within the 24-credit diploma total2023-24 entering freshman cohortGraduation requirement
Flag of South DakotaSouth DakotaSDGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 unit of personal finance or economicsGraduation requirement
Flag of TennesseeTennesseeTNGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit in Personal Finance or an approved substitute course2013Graduation requirement
Flag of TexasTexasTXGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYesAt least 0.5 creditClass of 2030 (students entering grade 9 in 2026–27)Graduation requirement
Flag of UtahUtahUTGraduation requirementNoYes0.5 credit in General Financial Literacy2008Graduation requirement
Flag of VermontVermontVTNoNo
Flag of VirginiaVirginiaVAGraduation requirementNoYes1 standard creditStudents entering grade 9 in fall 2011 and laterGraduation requirement
Flag of WashingtonWashingtonWAStandards, no stand-alone mandate located; No statewide requirement locatedNoNoDistricts must provide grades 9-12 access; no statewide student-completion year appliesStandards, no stand-alone mandate located
Flag of West VirginiaWest VirginiaWVGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNot classifiedYesUnresolved statutory-policy relationship: §18-2-7c specifies 0.5 credit; formal Policy 2510 and current WVDE guidance prescribe 1 credit in Personal Finance 1451Students entering grade 9 in 2024-25 and later
Flag of WisconsinWisconsinWIGraduation requirement; Pending or phased implementationNoYesAt least 0.5 credit of personal financial literacy2028Graduation requirement
Flag of WyomingWyomingWYNoNo
Flag of District of ColumbiaDistrict of ColumbiaDCStandards, no stand-alone mandate located; No statewide requirement locatedNoNo2024-25 standards implementationStandards, no stand-alone mandate located
Flag of Alabama

Alabama

AL
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Financial literacy instruction is completed through an approved course; Career Preparedness is a 1-credit diploma requirement
Effective / cohort
2028
Flag of Alaska

Alaska

AK
Standards, no stand-alone mandate located
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Flag of Arizona

Arizona

AZ
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in economics including financial literacy and personal financial management
Effective / cohort
Statutory amendment effective August 27, 2019; no first covered school year is stated
Flag of Arkansas

Arkansas

AR
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Credit in a grade 9-12 course containing the Personal and Family Finance Standards; the current diploma framework includes 0.5 credit of Economics with Personal Finance, while other approved implementing courses carry 0.5 to 1.5 credits
Effective / cohort
2017-18 entering grade-9 cohort
Flag of California

California

CA
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
One semester
Effective / cohort
2030–31
Flag of Colorado

Colorado

CO
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Completion of one locally designated graduation-required course containing all high-school financial literacy standards; no statewide credit amount specified
Effective / cohort
2025-26
Flag of Connecticut

Connecticut

CT
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
2027
Flag of Delaware

Delaware

DE
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
Students entering grade 9 in 2026-27 and later
Flag of Florida

Florida

FL
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
2023–24
Flag of Georgia

Georgia

GA
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least 0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
2024-25
Flag of Hawaii

Hawaii

HI
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
No separate personal-finance credit; completion is documented through the required 0.5-credit Personal Transition Plan
Effective / cohort
Class of 2030
Flag of Idaho

Idaho

ID
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 Idaho credit in economics and financial literacy within the 5-credit social-studies requirement
Effective / cohort
2023-24
Flag of Illinois

Illinois

IL
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Nine weeks or the equivalent; no separate statewide credit value specified
Effective / cohort
Flag of Indiana

Indiana

IN
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 Indiana credit in an approved personal finance course; the Class of 2028 may alternatively complete a two-course, two-credit finance pathway
Effective / cohort
2028
Flag of Iowa

Iowa

IA
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Schools must offer and teach one-half unit; student completion for graduation is a local decision
Effective / cohort
Flag of Kansas

Kansas

KS
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 unit
Effective / cohort
2028
Flag of Kentucky

Kentucky

KY
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 elective credit for students entering grade 9 on or after July 1, 2025; earlier covered cohorts complete one or more standards-aligned courses or programs
Effective / cohort
2025-26 entering grade-9 cohort
Flag of Louisiana

Louisiana

LA
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 unit of Financial Literacy
Effective / cohort
2024-25 entering grade-9 cohort
Flag of Maine

Maine

ME
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Personal finance is included within 2 years of social studies and history; no separate statewide personal-finance credit
Effective / cohort
Flag of Maryland

Maryland

MD
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
2011-12 statewide implementation
Flag of Massachusetts

Massachusetts

MA
Standards, no stand-alone mandate located
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Local curriculum and graduation decisions remain controlling; no statewide student-completion year applies
Flag of Michigan

Michigan

MI
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
Students entering grade 8 in 2023 and later
Flag of Minnesota

Minnesota

MN
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Course for locally determined credit; no statewide credit amount
Effective / cohort
2024-25 entering grade-nine cohort
Flag of Mississippi

Mississippi

MS
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Beginning with the class of 2032: 0.5 Carnegie unit in personal finance, or 1.0 Carnegie unit in a course where at least half the standards concern financial literacy
Effective / cohort
2032
Flag of Missouri

Missouri

MO
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 unit of personal finance
Effective / cohort
2010
Flag of Montana

Montana

MT
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 unit of economics or financial literacy
Effective / cohort
2026 statewide; 2027 in Billings under an approved variance
Flag of Nebraska

Nebraska

NE
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least five Nebraska high school credit hours (at least one semester)
Effective / cohort
2024
Flag of Nevada

Nevada

NV
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in Economics and Financial Literacy for standard and advanced diplomas beginning with the class of 2029; earlier current cohorts require 0.5 credit in Economics
Effective / cohort
2029
Flag of New Hampshire

New Hampshire

NH
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 financial literacy credit for students entering high school in 2026-27 or later; earlier cohorts have 0.5 credit in economics including personal finance
Effective / cohort
2026-27 for students entering high school
Flag of New Jersey

New Jersey

NJ
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least 2.5 credits
Effective / cohort
High school: grade-nine class of 2010-11; middle school: 2019-20
Flag of New Mexico

New Mexico

NM
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Within four social studies credits: 0.5 credit of Economics with Personal Financial Literacy, or a full-credit approved combined government, civics, economics, and personal-finance alternative
Effective / cohort
2029
Flag of New York

New York

NY
Pending or phased implementation
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Class of 2030 (students entering grade 9 in 2026–27)
Flag of North Carolina

North Carolina

NC
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 credit
Effective / cohort
Students entering grade 9 in 2020-21; continued for later cohorts by State Board graduation policy
Flag of North Dakota

North Dakota

ND
Pending or phased implementation
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
0.5 unit of financial literacy, or required instruction integrated into an approved course
Effective / cohort
Flag of Ohio

Ohio

OH
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 unit; at least 60 hours of instruction
Effective / cohort
Class of 2026
Flag of Oklahoma

Oklahoma

OK
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Required course or coursework; districts may embed the content or offer a separate 0.5-unit elective
Effective / cohort
2029
Flag of Oregon

Oregon

OR
Stand-alone course required
Stand-alone
Yes
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in Personal Financial Education within the 24-credit diploma minimum
Effective / cohort
2027
Flag of Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania

PA
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least 0.5 credit; qualifying rigorous embedded courses may satisfy the mandate under Section 1551(b.1)(5.1)
Effective / cohort
2027
Flag of Rhode Island

Rhode Island

RI
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Effective / cohort
2024
Flag of South Carolina

South Carolina

SC
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in financial literacy within the 24-credit diploma total
Effective / cohort
2023-24 entering freshman cohort
Flag of South Dakota

South Dakota

SD
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 unit of personal finance or economics
Effective / cohort
Flag of Tennessee

Tennessee

TN
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in Personal Finance or an approved substitute course
Effective / cohort
2013
Flag of Texas

Texas

TX
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least 0.5 credit
Effective / cohort
Class of 2030 (students entering grade 9 in 2026–27)
Flag of Utah

Utah

UT
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
0.5 credit in General Financial Literacy
Effective / cohort
2008
Flag of Vermont

Vermont

VT
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Flag of Virginia

Virginia

VA
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
1 standard credit
Effective / cohort
Students entering grade 9 in fall 2011 and later
Flag of Washington

Washington

WA
Standards, no stand-alone mandate located
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Districts must provide grades 9-12 access; no statewide student-completion year applies
Flag of West Virginia

West Virginia

WV
Stand-alone
Not classified
Graduation
Yes
Credit
Unresolved statutory-policy relationship: §18-2-7c specifies 0.5 credit; formal Policy 2510 and current WVDE guidance prescribe 1 credit in Personal Finance 1451
Effective / cohort
Students entering grade 9 in 2024-25 and later
Flag of Wisconsin

Wisconsin

WI
Graduation requirement
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
Yes
Credit
At least 0.5 credit of personal financial literacy
Effective / cohort
2028
Flag of Wyoming

Wyoming

WY
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
Flag of District of Columbia

District of Columbia

DC
Standards, no stand-alone mandate located
Stand-alone
No
Graduation
No
Credit
Effective / cohort
2024-25 standards implementation
Field guide

What each category means

Policy labels are deliberately separate so a single badge never obscures how a requirement works.

Stand-alone course required

The controlling source requires a distinct personal finance course rather than allowing all content to be embedded elsewhere.

Graduation requirement

A student must complete a specified credit, course, or condition to receive the applicable state diploma.

Integrated or phased

Content may be delivered in another subject, or offering and graduating-cohort dates may begin at different times.